- Abu’l
Hasan Ali b. Isma`il al-Ash`ari (260/873 or 874-324/935 or 936)
- Muhyi’l
Din ibn
al-`Arabi (560/1165-638/1240)
- Jamal al-din Afghani
(1839-1897)
- M. Abduh (1849-1905)
- Seyyed Ameer Ali (1849-1928)
- Abu’l-Kalam
Azad
(1888- 1958)
- Naquib al-Attas
(1931--)
- Munawwar
Ahmad Anees
- Alparslan Acikgenc
(1952--)